[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/stravovani-v-prubehu-stoleti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/stravovani-v-prubehu-stoleti\/","headline":"Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu stolet\u00ed","name":"Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu stolet\u00ed","description":"J\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek byl v\u00a0posledn\u00edch sta letech z\u00e1visl\u00fd na ekonomick\u00e9 situaci, v\u00a0jak\u00e9 se na\u0161e zem\u011b zrovna nach\u00e1zela. Jin\u00fd j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek by v\u00a0obou pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch obdob\u00edch, jin\u00fd na vrcholu Prvn\u00ed republiky. Jinak se jedlo za v\u00a0pades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech, jinak po\u00a0okupaci v roce 68. D\u00e1 se \u0159\u00edci \u017ee do roku 89 byla gastronomie a ve\u0161ker\u00e9 stravov\u00e1n\u00ed hodn\u011b ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1no t\u00edm, co se zrovna […]","datePublished":"2023-06-02","dateModified":"2023-06-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1fd5b20daa9a47a1102459a7c733d369075d8cc724ab489feb8ed72c657d346e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1fd5b20daa9a47a1102459a7c733d369075d8cc724ab489feb8ed72c657d346e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ivr.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a329851_w2672_t1542395574.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a329851_w2672_t1542395574.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/stravovani-v-prubehu-stoleti\/","wordCount":488,"articleBody":"J\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek byl v\u00a0posledn\u00edch sta letech z\u00e1visl\u00fd na ekonomick\u00e9 situaci, v\u00a0jak\u00e9 se na\u0161e zem\u011b zrovna nach\u00e1zela. Jin\u00fd j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek by v\u00a0obou pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch obdob\u00edch, jin\u00fd na vrcholu Prvn\u00ed republiky. Jinak se jedlo za v\u00a0pades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech, jinak po\u00a0okupaci v roce 68. D\u00e1 se \u0159\u00edci \u017ee do roku 89 byla gastronomie a ve\u0161ker\u00e9 stravov\u00e1n\u00ed hodn\u011b ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1no t\u00edm, co se zrovna dalo sehnat. Teprve po sametov\u00e9 revoluci se n\u00e1m otev\u0159ely dve\u0159e sv\u011btov\u00e9 kuchyn\u011b a my si m\u016f\u017eeme uva\u0159it prakticky cokoli n\u00e1s napadne.Obdob\u00ed Prvn\u00ed republiky bylo obdob\u00edm rozkv\u011btu. Ti, co na to m\u011bli nev\u00e1hali holdovat sv\u011btov\u00e9 kuchyni. Vznikly proslul\u00e9 restaurace a kav\u00e1rny. Lid\u00e9 chodili na ob\u011bdy i ve\u010de\u0159e, spole\u010densky se st\u0159et\u00e1vali v\u00a0kav\u00e1rn\u00e1ch. Bylo to v\u0161ak i obdob\u00ed kdy se rozev\u00edraly n\u016f\u017eky mezi bohat\u00fdmi a chud\u00fdmi. Ti druz\u00ed se museli spokojit s\u00a0jednoduch\u00fdmi j\u00eddly. Masit\u00e9 pokrmy, kdy\u017e u\u017e byly, byly sv\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm a ned\u011bln\u00edm j\u00eddlem.V\u00a0p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed se kuchyn\u011b st\u00e1vala st\u00e1le jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Zem\u011bd\u011blci museli to, co vyp\u011bstovali a chovali odevzd\u00e1vat. J\u00eddlo se za\u010dalo p\u0159id\u011blovat na l\u00edstky. V\u00a0obdob\u00ed okupace bylo na p\u0159\u00edd\u011bl ostatn\u011b u\u017e v\u0161echno. L\u00edp na tom byl jen ten, kdo m\u011bl p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 na venkov\u011b. Zem\u011bd\u011blci, i p\u0159es tvrd\u00fd re\u017eim, si v\u017edy n\u011bco dok\u00e1zali uschovat pro sebe a pro rodinu bokem.Po v\u00e1lce chudoba pokra\u010dovala, i kdy\u017e se po\u010dala pozvolna otupovat. Tomuto pozitivn\u00edmu procesu, v\u0161ak zase ud\u011blali p\u0159\u00edtr\u017e komunisti, zlikvidov\u00e1n\u00edm roln\u00edk\u016f a zalo\u017een\u00edm tzv. Jednotn\u00fdch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch dru\u017estev. Do jejich veden\u00ed se dostali v\u011bt\u0161inou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed o zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed v\u011bd\u011bli pram\u00e1lo. Trvalo proto dlouhou dobu, ne\u017e se situace s\u00a0j\u00eddlem jak\u017e tak\u017e narovnala. V\u00edc jak kdy jindy bujela korupce. Kdo cht\u011bl t\u0159eba kvalitn\u00ed maso, musel \u0159ezn\u00edkovi podstr\u010dit n\u011bco bokem. B\u00fdt \u0159ezn\u00edkem za socializmu, znamenalo b\u00fdt n\u011bk\u00fdm.V\u00a0roku 1955 p\u0159i\u0161li komunisti s\u00a0novinkou. Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 j\u00eddla, ve\u0161ker\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky a\u0165 pro obchod nebo v\u00a0restauraci byli znormovan\u00e9. Co\u017e o to. Hlavn\u00ed ideou norem ve stravov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo dodr\u017een\u00ed vysok\u00e9 kvality potravin. K\u00a0tomu by ur\u010dit\u011b do\u0161lo, neb\u00fdt spousty v\u00fdjimek, kter\u00e9 se schv\u00e1lily v\u017edy, kdy\u017e byla n\u011bkter\u00e1 surovina nedostatkov\u00e1.D\u00e1 se \u0159\u00edci \u017ee doba minul\u00e1, byla doba kdy to s\u00a0j\u00eddlem nevypadalo dob\u0159e. Jedno pozitivum st\u00e1l\u00fd nedostatek m\u011b. Lid\u00e9 j\u00eddlem v\u00edce \u0161et\u0159ili a surovin si v\u00e1\u017eili.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (14 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu stolet\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.ivr.cz\/stravovani-v-prubehu-stoleti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]